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Study name | Short Description | Data Owner |
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Phys-Chem | Appearance/physical state/colour | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Appearance/physical state/colour | Right to refer to study -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Melting point/freezing point | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Melting point/freezing point | Right to refer to study -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Boiling point | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Boiling point | Right to refer to study -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Density | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Density | Right to refer to study -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Particle size distribution (Granulometry)/Fibre length and diameter distribution | Waiver | - |
Phys-Chem | Vapour pressure | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Vapour pressure | Right to refer to study -- Title: Tolylene-2,4-diisocyanate: determination of physiochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Vapour pressure | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Determination of physical-chemical property data according to GLP. Vapour pressure. Test substance: Scuranate T 100 | Author: Bayer AG | Year: 1996 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Vapour pressure | Right to refer to study -- Title: Determination of physical-chemical property data according to GLP. Vapour pressure. Test substance: Scuranate T 100 | Author: Bayer AG | Year: 1996 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Vapour pressure | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Vapor pressure of 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate | Author: Frensdorff H.K. & Adams R.K. | Year: 1975 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Phys-Chem | Vapour pressure | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Phys/Chem. Testing on Ongrunat 1100 | Author: ReachCentrum | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: other information | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Vapour pressure | Right to refer to study -- Title: Phys/Chem. Testing on Ongrunat 1100 | Author: ReachCentrum | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: other information | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Water solubility | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Determination of Log Pow values of MDI and TDI | Author: Yakabe Y. | Year: 1997 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Phys-Chem | Water solubility | Right to refer to study -- Title: Determination of Log Pow values of MDI and TDI | Author: Yakabe Y. | Year: 1997 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Phys-Chem | Water solubility | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Estimation of water solubility values of MDI and TDI using WSKOWWIN™ | Author: West R.J. Pemberton D. & Tury B. | Year: 2008 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Phys-Chem | Water solubility | Right to refer to study -- Title: Estimation of water solubility values of MDI and TDI using WSKOWWIN™ | Author: West R.J. Pemberton D. & Tury B. | Year: 2008 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Phys-Chem | Partition coefficient | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Determination of 1-octanol/water partition coefficients of isocyanate compounds by an HPLC method | Author: Yakabe Y. et al. | Year: 2000 | Guideline: 117 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Phys-Chem | Surface tension | Waiver | - |
Phys-Chem | Auto-ignition temperature | Waiver | - |
Phys-Chem | Viscosity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Desmodur T 100 version 1.4 | Author: Bayer MaterialScience AG | Year: 2008 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Phys-Chem | Viscosity | Right to refer to study -- Title: Desmodur T 100 version 1.4 | Author: Bayer MaterialScience AG | Year: 2008 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Phys-Chem | Viscosity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Phys/Chem. Testing on Ongrunat 1100 | Author: ReachCentrum | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Viscosity | Right to refer to study -- Title: Phys/Chem. Testing on Ongrunat 1100 | Author: ReachCentrum | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Viscosity | Waiver | - |
Phys-Chem | Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Chemical behaviour of seven aromatic diisocyanates (toluenediisocyanates and diphenylmethanediisocyanates) under in vitro conditions in relationship to their results in the Salmonella/microsome test | Author: Seel K. et al. | Year: 1999 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Phys-Chem | Explosive properties | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Tolylene-2,4/2,6-diisocyanate mixture (80:20-TDI): determination of physicochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Phys-Chem | Explosive properties | Right to refer to study -- Title: Tolylene-2,4/2,6-diisocyanate mixture (80:20-TDI): determination of physicochemical properties | Author: Fisk P.R. & Langner E.J. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Phys-Chem | Oxidising properties | Waiver | - |
Phys-Chem | Flammability | Waiver | - |
Phys-Chem | Flammability | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Phys/Chem. Testing on Ongrunat 1100 | Author: ReachCentrum | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Flammability | Right to refer to study -- Title: Phys/Chem. Testing on Ongrunat 1100 | Author: ReachCentrum | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Flash point | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluylen 2,4-diisocyanat Produktnummer 89870 Fa. Sigma-Aldrich Chemie. [Flammpunkt] | Author: Schupp T. | Year: 2009 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. | - |
Phys-Chem | Flash point | Right to refer to study -- Title: Toluylen 2,4-diisocyanat Produktnummer 89870 Fa. Sigma-Aldrich Chemie. [Flammpunkt] | Author: Schupp T. | Year: 2009 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. | - |
Phys-Chem | Flash point | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Phys/Chem. Testing on Ongrunat 1100 | Author: ReachCentrum | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | Flash point | Right to refer to study -- Title: Phys/Chem. Testing on Ongrunat 1100 | Author: ReachCentrum | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. | - |
Phys-Chem | pH | Waiver | - |
Phys-Chem | Stability: Dissociation constant | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | Skin irritation / corrosion | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluylendiisocyanat (TDI): Untersuchungen zur primär reizenden/ätzenden Wirkung an der Kaninchenhaut | Author: Suberg H., Löser E. & Kaliner G. | Year: 1984 | Guideline: 404 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: weight of evidence. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Skin irritation / corrosion | Right to refer to study -- Title: Toluylendiisocyanat (TDI): Untersuchungen zur primär reizenden/ätzenden Wirkung an der Kaninchenhaut | Author: Suberg H., Löser E. & Kaliner G. | Year: 1984 | Guideline: 404 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: weight of evidence. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Skin irritation / corrosion | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Irritating and allergizing power of two isocyanates; toluene diisocyanate (TDI), diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) | Author: Duprat P., Gradiski D. & Marignac B. | Year: 1976 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Skin irritation / corrosion | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Primary skin irritation test with toluene diisocyanate in albino rabbits | Author: Knapp R. & Baker R.G. | Year: 1974 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: weight of evidence | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Skin irritation / corrosion | Right to refer to study -- Title: Primary skin irritation test with toluene diisocyanate in albino rabbits | Author: Knapp R. & Baker R.G. | Year: 1974 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: weight of evidence | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Skin irritation / corrosion | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | Eye irritation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Primary skin irritation test with toluene diisocyanate in albino rabbits | Author: Knapp R. & Baker R.G. | Year: 1974 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Eye irritation | Right to refer to study -- Title: Primary skin irritation test with toluene diisocyanate in albino rabbits | Author: Knapp R. & Baker R.G. | Year: 1974 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Eye irritation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate (PAPI): eye irritation test in the albino rabbit | Author: Wazeter F.X. et al. | Year: 1964 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Eye irritation | Right to refer to study -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate (PAPI): eye irritation test in the albino rabbit | Author: Wazeter F.X. et al. | Year: 1964 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Eye irritation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toxicology industrial hygiene and medical control of TDI MDI and PMPPI | Author: Woolrich P.F. | Year: 1982 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Eye irritation | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | Skin sensitisation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Concentration-dependent elicitation of dermal sensitization in guinea pigs treated with 2,4-TDI | Author: Koschier F.J. et al. | Year: 1983 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. | - |
Toxicological | Skin sensitisation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: A quantitative method for assessing the sensitizing potency of low molecular weight chemicals using a local lymph node assay: employment of a regression method that includes determination of the uncertainty margins | Author: Van Och F. et al. | Year: 2000 | Guideline: 429 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Toxicological | Skin sensitisation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Irritating and allergizing power of two isocyanates; toluene diisocyanate (TDI), diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) | Author: Duprat P., Gradiski D. & Marignac B. | Year: 1976 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Skin sensitisation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Contact sensitivity in mice induced by tolylene diisocyanate (TDI). | Author: Tanaka K. | Year: 1980 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Skin sensitisation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Studies on TDI-induced delayed type hypersensitivity | Author: Tominaga M. et al. | Year: 1985 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Skin sensitisation | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | Respiratory sensitisation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Assessment of respiratory hypersensitivity in guinea pigs sensitized to toluene diisocyanate: a comparison of sensitization protocols | Author: Pauluhn J. & Mohr U. | Year: 1998 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Respiratory sensitisation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Sensitisation of guinea pigs by inhalation exposure to low molecular weight chemicals | Author: Botham P.A. et al. | Year: 1988 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Respiratory sensitisation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Concentration-dependent immunologic response to toluene diisocyanate (TDI) following inhalation exposure | Author: Karol M.H. | Year: 1983 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria (Ames) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Chemical behavior of seven aromatic diisocyanates (toluenediisocyanates and diphenylmethanediisocyanates) under in vitro conditions in relationship to their results in the Salmonella/microsome test | Author: Seel K. et al. | Year: 1999 | Guideline: 471 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. | - |
Toxicological | in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria (Ames) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Mutagenic activity of toluene 2,4-diisocyanate in the Salmonella/microsome assay | Author: Barrows R.S. | Year: 1976 | Guideline: 471 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria (Ames) | Right to refer to study -- Title: Mutagenic activity of toluene 2,4-diisocyanate in the Salmonella/microsome assay | Author: Barrows R.S. | Year: 1976 | Guideline: 471 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | in vitro gene mutation study in mammalian cells | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | in vitro cytogenicity study in mammalian cells (CA) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: [Toluene diisocyanate: chromosome aberration test results] | Author: JETOC | Year: 1996 | Guideline: 473 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. | - |
Toxicological | in vitro cytogenicity study in mammalian cells (CA) | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Robust Study Summary -- Title: TDI: mutagenicity study for the detection of unscheduled DNA synthesis ex vivo in hepatocytes and lung following a single exposure of toluene diisocyanate to rats by inhalation | Author: Benford D.J. & Riley R.A. | Year: 1988 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Right to refer to study -- Title: TDI: mutagenicity study for the detection of unscheduled DNA synthesis ex vivo in hepatocytes and lung following a single exposure of toluene diisocyanate to rats by inhalation | Author: Benford D.J. & Riley R.A. | Year: 1988 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Long-term toxicity and carcinogenicity studies with 2,4/2,6-TDI (80/20) in rats and mice | Author: Loeser E. | Year: 1983 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanate vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks | Author: Owen P. | Year: 1980 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Right to refer to study -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanate vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks | Author: Owen P. | Year: 1980 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity of toluene diisocyanate vapour when administered to mice over a period of approximately two years. Volumes I and II | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1986 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Right to refer to study -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity of toluene diisocyanate vapour when administered to mice over a period of approximately two years. Volumes I and II | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1986 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluene di-isocyanate: an evaluation in the mouse micronucleus test | Author: MacKay J.M. | Year: 1992 | Guideline: 474 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Right to refer to study -- Title: Toluene di-isocyanate: an evaluation in the mouse micronucleus test | Author: MacKay J.M. | Year: 1992 | Guideline: 474 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Evaluation of the genetic toxicity of methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) and toluene diisocyanate (TDI) in humans | Author: Zeiger E. | Year: 2005 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Right to refer to study -- Title: Evaluation of the genetic toxicity of methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) and toluene diisocyanate (TDI) in humans | Author: Zeiger E. | Year: 2005 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Toxicological | Genetic toxicity in vivo | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The genetic toxicity of diisocyanates in humans and laboratory animals | Author: Zeiger E. & Woolhiser M. | Year: 2007 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Toxicological | Acute toxicity: oral | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toxicology and Carcinogenesis studies of commercial grade 2,4(80%)- and 2,6(20%)- toluene diisocyanate (CAS No. 26471-62-5) in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (gavage studies) | Author: National Toxicology Program | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 401 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: oral | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toxicology industrial hygiene and medical control of TDI MDI and PMPPI | Author: Woolrich P.F. | Year: 1982 | Guideline: 401 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: oral | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Tolylene diisocyanate; CAS No. 26471-62-5; methyl-13-phenylene diisocyanate/toluene diisocyanate | Author: Ministry of Health Labour & Welfare Japan | Year: 2001 | Guideline: 401 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: oral | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate (PAPI): acute toxicity studies (LD50) in male albino rats | Author: Wazeter F.X. et al. | Year: 1964 | Guideline: 401 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: oral | Right to refer to study -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate (PAPI): acute toxicity studies (LD50) in male albino rats | Author: Wazeter F.X. et al. | Year: 1964 | Guideline: 401 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: oral | Robust Study Summary -- Title: [2,4-Toluene diisocyanate: toxicity studies] | Author: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control | Year: 2004 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: other information. | - |
Toxicological | Acute toxicity: inhalation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate: acute inhalation toxicity in the rat | Author: Doe J.E. & Horspool G.M. | Year: 1980 | Guideline: 403 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: inhalation | Right to refer to study -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate: acute inhalation toxicity in the rat | Author: Doe J.E. & Horspool G.M. | Year: 1980 | Guideline: 403 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: inhalation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Sensory irritation by toluene diisocyanate in single and repeated exposures | Author: Sangha G.K. & Alarie Y. | Year: 1979 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Acute toxicity: inhalation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: [2,4-Toluene diisocyanate: toxicity studies] | Author: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control | Year: 2004 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: other information. | - |
Toxicological | Acute toxicity: dermal | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate (PAPI): acute dermal toxicity studies (LD50) in the albino rabbit | Author: Wazeter F.X., Buller R.H. & Geil R.G. | Year: 1964 | Guideline: 402 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: dermal | Right to refer to study -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and polymethylene polyphenylisocyanate (PAPI): acute dermal toxicity studies (LD50) in the albino rabbit | Author: Wazeter F.X., Buller R.H. & Geil R.G. | Year: 1964 | Guideline: 402 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: dermal | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toxicology industrial hygiene and medical control of TDI MDI and PMPPI | Author: Woolrich P.F. | Year: 1982 | Guideline: 402 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Acute toxicity: dermal | Robust Study Summary -- Title: [2,4-Toluene diisocyanate: toxicity studies] | Author: Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, and National Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control | Year: 2004 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: other information. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Route-dependent comparative metabolism of [14C]toluene 2,4-diisocyanate and [14C]toluene 2,4-diamine in Fischer 344 rats | Author: Timchalk C., Smith F.A. & Bartels M.J. | Year: 1994 | Guideline: 417 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Metabolic fate of 14C-toluene-2,4-diisocyanate in Fischer 344 rats | Author: Timchalk C., Smith F.A. & Bartels M.J. | Year: 1992 | Guideline: 417 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Right to refer to study -- Title: Metabolic fate of 14C-toluene-2,4-diisocyanate in Fischer 344 rats | Author: Timchalk C., Smith F.A. & Bartels M.J. | Year: 1992 | Guideline: 417 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Absorption and disposition of orally administered 2,4-toluene diisocyanate in the Fischer 344 rat. Project report no.2 | Author: Jeffcoat A.R. | Year: 1988 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The carcinogenic activity of commercial grade toluene diisocyanate in rats and mice in relation to the metabolism of the 2,4- and 2,6-TDI isomers | Author: Dieter M.P. et al. | Year: 1990 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Identification of binding sites for diisocyanates in proteins: a study with model amino acids and dipeptides | Author: Mraz J. & Bouskova S. | Year: 1997 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Right to refer to study -- Title: Identification of binding sites for diisocyanates in proteins: a study with model amino acids and dipeptides | Author: Mraz J. & Bouskova S. | Year: 1997 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: 2,4-Toluenediisocyanate and hexamethylenediisocyanate adducts with blood proteins: assessment of reactivity of amino acid residues in vitro | Author: Mraz J. & Bouskova S. | Year: 1999 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Detection of urinary amine metabolites in toluene diisocyanate exposed rats | Author: Rosenberg C. & Savolainen H. | Year: 1985 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Distribution and reactivity of inhaled 14C-labeled toluene diisocyanate (TDI) in rats | Author: Kennedy A.L. et al. | Year: 1994 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Comparative uptake and distribution of 14C labeled diisocyanates | Author: Brown W.E. et al. | Year: 1993 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Comparative uptake and distribution of 14C-labeled diisocyanates | Author: Brown W.E. et al. | Year: 1994 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Interactions of diisocyanates with N-acetyl-L-cysteine | Author: Mormann W. & Vaquero R.L. | Year: 2002 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Right to refer to study -- Title: Interactions of diisocyanates with N-acetyl-L-cysteine | Author: Mormann W. & Vaquero R.L. | Year: 2002 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Interactions of aromatic isocyanates with N-acetyl-L-cyteine(sic) under physiological conditions: formation of conjugates ureas and amines | Author: Mormann W. Vaquero R.L. & Seel K. | Year: 2006 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Uptake and distribution of 14C during and following inhalation exposure to radioactive toluene diisocyanate | Author: Kennedy A.L. et al. | Year: 1989 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: [Determination and analysis of toluene diisocyanate metabolites in mice using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry] | Author: Ji Y.B. et al. | Year: 2007 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Identification and analysis of 2,4-toluenediisocyanate (2,4-TDI) adducts with globin and albumin. Part 2 | Author: Mraz J. et al. | Year: 1997 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Right to refer to study -- Title: Identification and analysis of 2,4-toluenediisocyanate (2,4-TDI) adducts with globin and albumin. Part 2 | Author: Mraz J. et al. | Year: 1997 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Basic toxicokinetics | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Identification of 2,4-toluenediisocyanate (2,4-TDI) adducts with globin and albumin | Author: Mraz J. et al. | Year: 1998 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Toxicological | Dermal absorption | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Study of the dermal penetration of 14C-2,4-TDI in rats | Author: Fabian E. & Landsiedel R. | Year: 2009 | Guideline: 427 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Toxicological | Dermal absorption | Right to refer to study -- Title: Study of the dermal penetration of 14C-2,4-TDI in rats | Author: Fabian E. & Landsiedel R. | Year: 2009 | Guideline: 427 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Toxicological | Dermal absorption | Robust Study Summary -- Title: 2,4-TDI and 2,6-TDI dermal tolerance pilot study in rats | Author: Gamer A.O. | Year: 2007 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Dermal absorption | Right to refer to study -- Title: 2,4-TDI and 2,6-TDI dermal tolerance pilot study in rats | Author: Gamer A.O. | Year: 2007 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: oral | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate C50533: subchronic rat study | Author: Gordon E.B., Nwagbarocha S. & Sheldon J.A. | Year: 1978 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: oral | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Twenty-eight-day repeat dose oral toxicity test of tolylene diisocyanate in rats | Author: Ministry of Health Labour & Welfare Japan | Year: 2001 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: oral | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanate vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1980 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation | Right to refer to study -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanate vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1980 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanate vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks. Addendum Report Volume 1 | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1984 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation | Right to refer to study -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanate vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks. Addendum Report Volume 1 | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1984 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Long-term toxicity and carcinogenicity studies with 2,4/2,6-toluene diisocyanate (80/20) in rats and mice | Author: Loeser E. | Year: 1983 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity of toluene diisocyanate vapour when administered to mice over a period of approximately two years. Volumes I and II | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: inhalation | Right to refer to study -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity of toluene diisocyanate vapour when administered to mice over a period of approximately two years. Volumes I and II | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Repeated dose toxicity: dermal | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | Developmental toxicity/teratogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Developmental toxicity study of inhaled toluene diisocyanate vapor in CD (Sprague-Dawley) rats | Author: Tyl R.W. | Year: 1988 | Guideline: 414 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Developmental toxicity/teratogenicity | Right to refer to study -- Title: Developmental toxicity study of inhaled toluene diisocyanate vapor in CD (Sprague-Dawley) rats | Author: Tyl R.W. | Year: 1988 | Guideline: 414 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Developmental toxicity/teratogenicity | Waiver | - |
Toxicological | Toxicity to reproduction | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Two-generation reproduction study of inhaled toluene diisocyanate in CD (Sprague-Dawley) rats | Author: Tyl R.W. & Neeper-Bradley T.L. | Year: 1989 | Guideline: 416 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Toxicity to reproduction | Right to refer to study -- Title: Two-generation reproduction study of inhaled toluene diisocyanate in CD (Sprague-Dawley) rats | Author: Tyl R.W. & Neeper-Bradley T.L. | Year: 1989 | Guideline: 416 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanateI vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1980 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Right to refer to study -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanateI vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1980 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanate vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks. Addendum Report Volume 1 | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1984 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Right to refer to study -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity to rats of toluene diisocyanate vapour administered by inhalation for a period of 113 weeks. Addendum Report Volume 1 | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1984 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Long-term toxicity and carcinogenicity studies with 2,4/2,6-toluene diisocyanate (80/20) in rats and mice | Author: Loeser E. | Year: 1983 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: TDI inhalation study: tumour statistics review | Author: Müller K. | Year: 2008 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Right to refer to study -- Title: TDI inhalation study: tumour statistics review | Author: Müller K. | Year: 2008 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity of toluene diisocyanate vapour when administered to mice over a period of approximately two years. Volumes I and II | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Right to refer to study -- Title: The toxicity and carcinogenicity of toluene diisocyanate vapour when administered to mice over a period of approximately two years. Volumes I and II | Author: Owen P.E. | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 453 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toxicity of TDI: evaluation with respect to cancer | Author: International Isocyanate Institute | Year: 2003 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Right to refer to study -- Title: Toxicity of TDI: evaluation with respect to cancer | Author: International Isocyanate Institute | Year: 2003 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toxicology and Carcinogenesis studies of commercial grade 2,4(80%)- and 2,6(20%)- toluene diisocyanate (CAS No. 26471-62-5) in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (gavage studies) | Author: National Toxicology Program | Year: 1986 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Risk evaluation of chronic exposure to toluene diisocyanate based on long-term animal studies | Author: Ader A.W., Carney I.F. & Loeser E. | Year: 1987 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Carcinogenicity | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The carcinogenic activity of commercial grade toluene diisocyanate in rats and mice in relation to the metabolism of the 2,4- and 2,6-TDI isomers | Author: Dieter M.P. et al. | Year: 1990 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: other information | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Health surveillance data | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Toluene diisocyanate | Author: Greim H. | Year: 2003 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Epidemiological data | Robust Study Summary -- Title: An overview of the epidemiology on MDI and TDI | Author: Collins M. | Year: 2009 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Epidemiological data | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Mortality and cancer morbidity of production workers in the UK flexible polyurethane foam industry: updated findings 1958-98 | Author: Sorahan T. & Nichols L. | Year: 2002 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Sensitisation data (humans) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Current diagnostic methods for diisocyanate induced occupational asthma | Author: Bernstein D.I. & Jolly A. | Year: 1999 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Sensitisation data (humans) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Issues in diisocyanate antibody testing | Author: Ott M.G. et al. | Year: 2007 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Sensitisation data (humans) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Evaluation of antibody binding to diisocyanate protein conjugates in a general population | Author: Bernstein D.I. et al. | Year: 2006 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Sensitisation data (humans) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Diisocyanate asthma: clinical aspects and immunopathogenesis | Author: Redlich C.A. & Karol M.H. | Year: 2002 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Sensitisation data (humans) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (extrinsic allergic alveolitis) induced by isocyanates | Author: Baur X. | Year: 1995 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Sensitisation data (humans) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Frequency and trends of occupational asthma due to toluene diisocyanate: a critical review | Author: Diller W.F. | Year: 2002 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Toxicological | Sensitisation data (humans) | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Assessment of the relationship between isocyanate exposure levels and occupational asthma | Author: Tarlo S.M. et al. | Year: 1997 | Klimisch score: 4 - Not assignable | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Short-term toxicity to fish | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Acute toxicity of 12 industrial chemicals to freshwater and saltwater organisms | Author: Curtis MW, Copeland TL & Ward CH | Year: 1979 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. | - |
Eco-Tox | Short-term toxicity to fish | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Ecotoxicities of TDI and TDA to fish algae and aquatic invertebrates | Author: Tadokoro H. et al. | Year: 1997 | Guideline: 203 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Short-term toxicity to fish | Right to refer to study -- Title: Ecotoxicities of TDI and TDA to fish algae and aquatic invertebrates | Author: Tadokoro H. et al. | Year: 1997 | Guideline: 203 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Long-term toxicity to fish | Waiver | - |
Eco-Tox | Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Ecotoxicities of TDI and TDA to fish algae and aquatic invertebrates | Author: Tadokoro H. et al. | Year: 1997 | Guideline: 202 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates | Right to refer to study -- Title: Ecotoxicities of TDI and TDA to fish algae and aquatic invertebrates | Author: Tadokoro H. et al. | Year: 1997 | Guideline: 202 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Ecotoxicities of TDI and TDA to fish algae and aquatic invertebrates | Author: Tadokoro H. et al. | Year: 1997 | Guideline: 201 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria | Right to refer to study -- Title: Ecotoxicities of TDI and TDA to fish algae and aquatic invertebrates | Author: Tadokoro H. et al. | Year: 1997 | Guideline: 201 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae | Waiver | - |
Eco-Tox | Toxicity to microorganisms | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Ecotoxicity of toluenediiosycanate (TDI), diphenylmethanediisocyanate (MDI), toluenediamine (TDA) and diphenylmethanediamine (MDA) | Author: Caspers N. et al. | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 209 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to microorganisms | Right to refer to study -- Title: Ecotoxicity of toluenediiosycanate (TDI), diphenylmethanediisocyanate (MDI), toluenediamine (TDA) and diphenylmethanediamine (MDA) | Author: Caspers N. et al. | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 209 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to microorganisms | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Aquatic life study Phase II Step 2: accumulation of TDI, MDI, TDA, and MDA in fish and their toxicity | Author: Fujiwara K. | Year: 1981 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to microorganisms | Right to refer to study -- Title: Aquatic life study Phase II Step 2: accumulation of TDI, MDI, TDA, and MDA in fish and their toxicity | Author: Fujiwara K. | Year: 1981 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Determination of the effect of TDI on the reproduction of Daphnia magna | Author: Cerbelaud E. et al. | Year: 1997 | Guideline: 211 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates | Right to refer to study -- Title: Determination of the effect of TDI on the reproduction of Daphnia magna | Author: Cerbelaud E. et al. | Year: 1997 | Guideline: 211 | Klimisch score: 1 - Reliable without restriction | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Sediment toxicity | Waiver | - |
Eco-Tox | Toxicity to soil macro-organisms except arthropods | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Determination of the LC50 (14 days) of TDI TDA MDI and MDA to the earthworm Eisenia fetida according to OECD guideline no. 207 | Author: van der Hoeven N., Roza P. & Henzen L. | Year: 1992 | Guideline: 207 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to soil macro-organisms except arthropods | Right to refer to study -- Title: Determination of the LC50 (14 days) of TDI TDA MDI and MDA to the earthworm Eisenia fetida according to OECD guideline no. 207 | Author: van der Hoeven N., Roza P. & Henzen L. | Year: 1992 | Guideline: 207 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to terrestrial arthropods | Waiver | - |
Eco-Tox | Toxicity to terrestrial plants | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Determination of the effect of TDI, TDA, MDI and MDA on the emergence and growth of the plant species Avena sativa and Lactuca sativa according to OECD Guideline no.208 | Author: van der Hoeven N., Roza P. & Henzen L. | Year: 1992 | Guideline: 208 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to terrestrial plants | Right to refer to study -- Title: Determination of the effect of TDI, TDA, MDI and MDA on the emergence and growth of the plant species Avena sativa and Lactuca sativa according to OECD Guideline no.208 | Author: van der Hoeven N., Roza P. & Henzen L. | Year: 1992 | Guideline: 208 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Toxicity to soil microorganisms | Waiver | - |
Eco-Tox | Toxicity to birds | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The acute oral toxicity repellency and hazard potential of 998 chemicals to one or more species of wild and domestic birds | Author: Schafer E.W., Bowles W.A. & Hurlbut J. | Year: 1983 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Environmental | Hydrolysis | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Fate of TDI in water. Part 1 : 2,4-TDI (T-100) | Author: Kitano M., Ouchiyama N. & Shimogawa Y. | Year: 1989 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Environmental | Hydrolysis | Right to refer to study -- Title: Fate of TDI in water. Part 1 : 2,4-TDI (T-100) | Author: Kitano M., Ouchiyama N. & Shimogawa Y. | Year: 1989 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Environmental | Hydrolysis | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Summary report for the study on the fate of TDI in water. FE-E-63 project parts I II and III | Author: CITI | Year: 1991 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Environmental | Hydrolysis | Right to refer to study -- Title: Summary report for the study on the fate of TDI in water. FE-E-63 project parts I II and III | Author: CITI | Year: 1991 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Environmental | Hydrolysis | Robust Study Summary -- Title: A study of the fate of TDI in water. Effect of interfacial area under static condition | Author: Yakabe Y., Mori E. & Tadokoro H. | Year: 1994 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Environmental | Hydrolysis | Right to refer to study -- Title: A study of the fate of TDI in water. Effect of interfacial area under static condition | Author: Yakabe Y., Mori E. & Tadokoro H. | Year: 1994 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Environmental | Hydrolysis | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Fate of methylenediphenyl diisocyanate and toluene diisocyanate in the aquatic environment | Author: Yakabe Y. et al. | Year: 1999 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Biodegradation in water: screening tests | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Ecotoxicity of toluenediiosycanate (TDI), diphenylmethanediisocyanate (MDI), toluenediamine (TDA) and diphenylmethanediamine (MDA) | Author: Caspers N. et al. | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 302C | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Biodegradation in water: screening tests | Right to refer to study -- Title: Ecotoxicity of toluenediiosycanate (TDI), diphenylmethanediisocyanate (MDI), toluenediamine (TDA) and diphenylmethanediamine (MDA) | Author: Caspers N. et al. | Year: 1986 | Guideline: 302C | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Biodegradation in water: screening tests | Waiver | - |
Environmental | Biodegradation in water and sediment: simulation tests | Waiver | - |
Eco-Tox | Bioaccumulation: aquatic/sediment | Robust Study Summary -- Title: The bioconcentration of 2,4-TDI in Cyprinus carpio: Test Number 50311 | Author: CERI | Year: 2003 | Guideline: 305E | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Eco-Tox | Bioaccumulation: aquatic/sediment | Right to refer to study -- Title: The bioconcentration of 2,4-TDI in Cyprinus carpio: Test Number 50311 | Author: CERI | Year: 2003 | Guideline: 305E | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: Y. | - |
Eco-Tox | Bioaccumulation: aquatic/sediment | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Biological effects and fate of Desmodur 44 V 20 (polymeric MDI) in artificial ponds by simulating an accidental pollution | Author: Heimbach F. | Year: 1993 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Bioaccumulation: aquatic/sediment | Right to refer to study -- Title: Biological effects and fate of Desmodur 44 V 20 (polymeric MDI) in artificial ponds by simulating an accidental pollution | Author: Heimbach F. | Year: 1993 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: Y. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Bioaccumulation: aquatic/sediment | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Estimated bioconcentration factor (BCF) values for MDI and TDI | Author: Tury B. | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Eco-Tox | Bioaccumulation: aquatic/sediment | Right to refer to study -- Title: Estimated bioconcentration factor (BCF) values for MDI and TDI | Author: Tury B. | Year: 2010 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Adsorption/desorption | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Leaching of isocyanates from soil | Author: von Blumencron H.O. | Year: 1978 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Adsorption/desorption | Right to refer to study -- Title: Leaching of isocyanates from soil | Author: von Blumencron H.O. | Year: 1978 | Klimisch score: 3 - Not reliable | Adequacy: supporting study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Adsorption/desorption | Waiver | - |
Environmental | Distribution modelling | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Estimation of generic environmental behavior of 2,4-TDI 4,4'-MDI 2,4-TDA and 4,4'-MDA by mathematical model | Author: MITES | Year: 1992 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Distribution modelling | Right to refer to study -- Title: Estimation of generic environmental behavior of 2,4-TDI 4,4'-MDI 2,4-TDA and 4,4'-MDA by mathematical model | Author: MITES | Year: 1992 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Distribution modelling | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Multi-phase non-steady state equilibrium model for evaluation of environmental fate of organic chemicals | Author: Yoshida K., Shigeoka T. & Yamauchi F. | Year: 1987 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Distribution modelling | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Estimation of regional distribution of 2,4-TDI 4,4'-MDI 2,4-TDA and 4,4'-MDA from a point source | Author: MITES | Year: 1992 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Distribution modelling | Right to refer to study -- Title: Estimation of regional distribution of 2,4-TDI 4,4'-MDI 2,4-TDA and 4,4'-MDA from a point source | Author: MITES | Year: 1992 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Distribution modelling | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Prediction of environmental distribution and transport of toluenediisocyanate (TDI) substances using the Level III fugactity model | Author: West R.J. | Year: 2008 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Distribution modelling | Right to refer to study -- Title: Prediction of environmental distribution and transport of toluenediisocyanate (TDI) substances using the Level III fugactity model | Author: West R.J. | Year: 2008 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Phototransformation in air | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Atmospheric reaction of isocyanates | Author: Bailey R. | Year: 1993 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Environmental | Phototransformation in air | Right to refer to study -- Title: Atmospheric reaction of isocyanates | Author: Bailey R. | Year: 1993 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Environmental | Phototransformation in air | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Estimation of gas-phase hydroxyl radical rate constants for organic chemicals | Author: Atkinson R. | Year: 1988 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study. | - |
Environmental | Phototransformation in air | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Prediction of atmospheric half-lives for MDI TDI MDA and TDA using the AOPWIN™ model | Author: Pemberton D. & Tury B. | Year: 2008 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Environmental | Phototransformation in air | Right to refer to study -- Title: Prediction of atmospheric half-lives for MDI TDI MDA and TDA using the AOPWIN™ model | Author: Pemberton D. & Tury B. | Year: 2008 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: key study | GLP: N. | - |
Environmental | Biodegradation in soil | Waiver | - |
Environmental | Biodegradation in soil | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Microbial degradation of polyurethane foams in different media | Author: Martens R. & Domsch K.H. | Year: 1981 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Biodegradation in soil | Right to refer to study -- Title: Microbial degradation of polyurethane foams in different media | Author: Martens R. & Domsch K.H. | Year: 1981 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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Environmental | Biodegradation in soil | Robust Study Summary -- Title: Microbial degradation of polyurethane foams and isocyanate based polyureas in different media | Author: Martens R. & Domsch K.H. | Year: 1981 | Klimisch score: 2 - Reliable with restrictions | Adequacy: supporting study | GLP: N. Read-Across (CAS 26471-62-5 | EC 247-722-4 | m-tolylidene diisocyanate) |
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